Although an important UN advisory council, the International Council on Monuments and Sites, has already recommended that the designation be made for the well-known volcano, the official call will be made when UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee convenes in Cambodia this June. Mt. Fuji (Fuji-san, as it’s known in Japan) is far and away the nation’s most revered peak, as well as the highest at 3,776 meters (12,460 feet). 

Despite being a natural formation, the picture-perfect mountain is set to be listed as a cultural site, rather than natural, on the vaunted World Heritage List. This distinction is fair. Fuji’s snow-capped likeness was favored as a motif in traditional art, from landscape paintings on scrolls to wood block prints. Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, a series of ukiyo-e (woodblock prints) by Edo-period artist Katsushika Hokusai, is perhaps the most celebrated depiction of the near perfectly conical peak. ...

Fuji is also said to be one of the nation’s most sacred spots and one of Japan’s “Three Holy Mountains,” alongside Mt. Tate and Mt. Haku. The reputation stems from The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter, a 10th century Japanese folktale that is considered one of the nation’s oldest existing stories. The ancient yarn tells of a goddess who left the elixir of life (the secret of immortality) atop Fuji – hence Hokusai’s obsession with the peak.